AUTHENTICATION
Authentication is the process of establishing the identity of a person or service looking to access a resource. It involves the act of challenging a party for legitimate credentials, and provides the basis for creating a security principal for identity and access control use. It establishes if they are who they say they are.

AUTHORIZATION
Authorization is the process of establishing what level of access an authenticated person or service has. It specifies what data they're allowed to access and what they can do with it. Authentication is sometimes shortened to AuthN, and authorization is sometimes shortened to AuthZ. Azure provides services to manage both authentication and authorization through Azure Active Directory (now Microsoft Entra).

STEP 1: To create a new user, Go to portal.azure.com
- Search for Microsoft Entra ID and click it

Image description

scroll down and click on 'add user'

Image description

Under create new user

  • Input user principal name
  • type the display name
  • click on Next:Properties

Image description

On the 'properties' bar, you can add more internal users

Image description

To add manager, you can click the 'add manager' button

Image description

At default, the account owner's detail is showing

Image description

Click on 'Next'

Image description

You can add group or role

Image description

Then, click on 'review and create'

  • Then click on 'create' Image description

On the overview page, click on 'manage' then 'user'

Image description

To add external user

  • click on add user
  • then select 'invite external user'

Image description

On the 'invite external user tab'
- type the email address
- type the display name
- type the 'invite message'
- include the copy recipient email address
Then click on 'review + invite'

Image description

Then click on 'invite'

Image description

The invitee will receive an email and will accept the invitation
After accepting the invite, the page below will be displayed

  • the user will sing in with his/her personal details

Image description