Components in React
In React, components are the building blocks of your application. A component is essentially a JavaScript function (or a class) that is responsible for rendering UI elements on the page.

To define a valid React component, there are two important rules to follow:

1-The component must return JSX .

2- The name of the function or class that defines the component must start with a capital letter. This is because React treats components with lowercase letters as HTML tags, but components with capital letters are treated as custom elements.

The Root Component:
Every React app has a root component that serves as the entry point for your application. When you run create-react-app, this root component is automatically created for you. It is typically found in the src/App.js file.

The root component itself renders other components inside its return statement. This is where you define the structure of your app.

How to Render Components in React:

1.Define and Call Components Inside the Root Component: You can define small components directly inside the root component. However, this approach is not ideal for larger applications because it can quickly become cluttered.

  1. Define Components Before or After the Root Component: You can define components outside the root component but still within the same file. You can then call these components inside your root component’s return statement. 3.Create a Separate Folder for Components (Best for Larger Apps): For better organization, especially in large applications, it's a good practice to define each component in its own file. You can create a components/ folder, where each component resides in a separate file. In this approach, you would export your components and import them into App.js