CSS selectors are more powerful than most developers realize. Beyond the basics, advanced selectors help you write cleaner, more efficient code and reduce your reliance on complex JavaScript.
Here are 5 selectors every frontend dev should be using:
1️⃣ :has()
– The Parent Selector
Example:
article:has(img) {
border: 2px solid #4caf50;
}
👉 Style elements based on their children — no JS hacks needed!
2️⃣ :where()
– Low Specificity Power
Example:
:where(h1, h2, h3) {
color: #333;
}
👉 Write powerful fallback rules with zero specificity headaches.
3️⃣ The ~
General Sibling Combinator
Example:
h2 ~ p {
margin-top: 0;
}
👉 Target all following siblings, not just the immediate one.
4️⃣ :not()
– Exclude Elements Smartly
Example:
nav li:not(.active) {
opacity: 0.7;
}
👉 Style all elements except certain ones — super clean targeting.
5️⃣ Attribute Selectors with Wildcards
Example:
a[href^="https"] {
color: green;
}
👉 Target links starting with “https” — useful for external/internal linking styles.
✅ Want the full Advanced CSS Selectors Cheat Sheet?
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✏️ Question for you:
What CSS selector trick do you use that most devs don't? Drop it in the comments!